# Ingredient List:
→ Meat & Base
01 - 1.1 lb beef or lamb, cut into ¾-inch cubes
02 - 2 tbsp vegetable oil
03 - 1 large onion, finely chopped
04 - 3 garlic cloves, minced
05 - 2 medium tomatoes, chopped
06 - 1 green chili, finely chopped (optional)
07 - 1 medium potato, cubed
08 - 1 medium carrot, diced
09 - 4 cups water or beef broth
10 - ½ tsp ground cumin
11 - ½ tsp ground coriander
12 - ½ tsp ground black pepper
13 - 1 tsp ground turmeric
14 - ½ tsp ground fenugreek
15 - 1 tsp salt, or to taste
→ Fenugreek Topping (Hulbah)
16 - 2 tbsp ground fenugreek seeds
17 - ⅓ cup water plus additional for soaking
18 - 1 small tomato, finely diced
19 - 1 small bunch cilantro, chopped
20 - 1 green chili, minced (optional)
21 - Juice of ½ lemon
22 - Pinch of salt
→ Bread Layer
23 - 2 large Yemeni flatbreads (malawah or lahoh), or pita bread as substitute
# How to Prepare:
01 - Heat vegetable oil in a large pot over medium heat. Add chopped onions and sauté until golden. Stir in minced garlic, green chili, and meat cubes, browning evenly on all sides.
02 - Incorporate chopped tomatoes, cubed potato, diced carrot, cumin, coriander, black pepper, turmeric, ground fenugreek, and salt. Cook for 5 minutes, stirring occasionally.
03 - Pour in water or beef broth and bring to a boil. Reduce heat to low, cover, and simmer gently for 60 to 90 minutes until meat is tender and vegetables soften.
04 - Soak ground fenugreek seeds in cold water for 1 hour in a small bowl. Drain and discard excess water, then vigorously whisk or beat until a light, fluffy foam forms. Fold in diced tomato, cilantro, minced chili, lemon juice, and salt. Set aside.
05 - Tear flatbread into bite-sized pieces and place in serving bowls. Ladle the hot stew over the bread, ensuring it is soaked but not completely submerged.
06 - Spoon a generous layer of hulbah foam atop each bowl. Serve immediately while hot, allowing diners to mix layers before eating.